All about Ulambana (Obon)

Sure! Ulambana, also known as Obon, is a special Buddhist festival that honors ancestors and their spirits. The story behind Ulambana dates back to a monk named Maudgalyayana, who had a special power to see into the spirit realm. One day, he saw his deceased mother suffering in the realm of hungry ghosts, unable to find peace or enough food to eat.

Feeling saddened by this, Maudgalyayana sought the help of the Buddha. The Buddha advised him to make offerings to monks and dedicate the merit to his mother. Following the Buddha's advice, Maudgalyayana made offerings and performed rituals to help his mother's spirit find peace. Through his dedication and compassion, his mother's spirit was finally relieved from suffering and was able to move on to a better realm.

To commemorate this event, Buddhists around the world celebrate Ulambana (Obon) by offering food, flowers, and prayers to their ancestors. It is a time to show gratitude for our ancestors' love and guidance, and to remember the importance of compassion and kindness towards all beings. Ulambana teaches us the value of honoring our ancestors and helping those in need, spreading love and positivity in our lives.

  1. What is another name for the festival Ulambana?
  2. Who was the monk in the story behind Ulambana?
  3. Why did Maudgalyayana seek the help of the Buddha?
  4. How do Buddhists commemorate Ulambana?
  5. What values does Ulambana teach us?

Symbols and Traditions

Ulambana, also known as Obon, is a special celebration in Buddhism where people honor their ancestors and loved ones who have passed away. During this time, families come together to remember and show gratitude to their ancestors for everything they have done.

One important symbol of Ulambana is the lanterns that are lit and set afloat on rivers or streams. These lanterns represent guiding the spirits of the ancestors back to the spirit world after their visit to the living world. Another important tradition is offering food, incense, and prayers at altars to show respect and love for the deceased.

During Ulambana, families also participate in a special dance called Bon Odori to welcome the spirits of the ancestors. This dance is a way to express joy and gratitude for the presence of their loved ones.

Overall, Ulambana is a time of reflection, remembrance, and honoring the connection between the living and the deceased. It is a time to express gratitude for the guidance and love of those who came before us.

  1. What is the significance of the lanterns in Ulambana?
  2. How do families show respect for the deceased during Ulambana?
  3. What is the purpose of the Bon Odori dance during Ulambana?
  4. How does Ulambana promote the connection between the living and the deceased?
  5. Discuss the importance of expressing gratitude during Ulambana.

My Family and Ulambana (Obon)

Hi, my name is Vicky and I am 8 years old. Today, I want to share with you about a special celebration called Ulambana, also known as Obon, that my family celebrates. Ulambana is a meaningful occasion in Buddhism where we honor our ancestors and loved ones who have passed away. It is a time for us to come together as a family and show our gratitude for everything they have done for us.

  1. Lanterns are an important symbol of Ulambana. They are lit and set afloat on rivers or streams to guide the spirits of our ancestors back to the spirit world.
  2. We also offer food, incense, and prayers at altars during Ulambana to show respect and love for the deceased.
  3. One of the special traditions during Ulambana is the Bon Odori dance. It is a way for us to welcome the spirits of our ancestors and express our joy and gratitude for their presence.
  4. Ulambana is a time for reflection, remembrance, and honoring the connection between the living and the deceased. It is a time for us to express our gratitude for the guidance and love of those who came before us.

Here are some questions to think about:

  1. Why are lanterns an important symbol during Ulambana?
  2. What are some of the offerings made during Ulambana?
  3. Why is the Bon Odori dance significant during this celebration?
  4. What is the purpose of reflecting on and honoring our ancestors during Ulambana?
  5. How does Ulambana help us express gratitude for our loved ones?

Comparing Ulambana (Obon) to another Festival

After learning all about Ulambana (Obon), is there another festival that you celebrate or that you know that is similar in any way? Make a project comparing the similarities and differences between this festival and Ulambana (Obon)and think about what symbols and traditions that are part of it. Think about the story of the festival, if it has one, where it is mainly celebrated - whether it is one country or all over the world. You can produce the project using any medium whether it's paper or on a laptop.

Slideshow - Ulambana (Obon)
A full set of teaching plans for Ulambana (Obon)teaching.