All about Shogatsu (New Year)

Shogatsu, also known as New Year, is a special celebration in Shintoism, a traditional religion in Japan. It is a time when people come together to welcome the new year with joy and blessings. The celebration usually lasts for several days, starting on January 1st.

During Shogatsu, people clean their homes and decorate them with beautiful ornaments like kadomatsu (bamboo and pine decorations) and shimekazari (sacred ropes). These decorations are believed to bring good luck and prosperity for the coming year.

Families visit shrines and temples to offer prayers for health, happiness, and success in the new year. They also ring bells to ward off evil spirits and make wishes for good fortune.

One of the most important traditions of Shogatsu is the eating of special foods like ozoni (a soup with mochi rice cakes) and toshikoshi soba (buckwheat noodles). These foods are eaten to bring good luck and longevity.

Overall, Shogatsu is a time for reflection, gratitude, and new beginnings. It is a time to be with loved ones, show respect to ancestors, and look forward to a bright and hopeful future.

  1. What is Shogatsu?
  2. Why do people decorate their homes during Shogatsu?
  3. What are some traditions during Shogatsu?
  4. How do special foods play a role in Shogatsu?
  5. Why is Shogatsu a time for reflection and new beginnings?

Symbols and Traditions

Shogatsu, also known as New Year in Japan, is a special time of celebration in Shintoism, a traditional religion in Japan. During Shogatsu, people take part in many customs and traditions to welcome the new year with joy and good luck.

One symbol of Shogatsu is the kadomatsu, which are decorations made of bamboo and pine branches placed at the entrance of homes to bring in good fortune for the coming year. Another symbol is the shimekazari, a sacred rope made of rice straw and paper decorations that is hung on doors to ward off evil spirits.

Families also visit shrines and temples to pray for health, happiness, and prosperity in the new year. They may ring bells, make offerings of rice cakes and sake, and write wishes on special paper called ema.

On New Year's Eve, many people also eat toshikoshi soba, a type of long noodle, to symbolize longevity and good luck for the year ahead.

Overall, Shogatsu is a time for reflection, gratitude, and hope for a bright and prosperous new year in the Shinto tradition.

  1. What are kadomatsu and shimekazari, and what is their significance during Shogatsu?
  2. Why do families visit shrines and temples during Shogatsu?
  3. What is the significance of eating toshikoshi soba on New Year's Eve?
  4. How do the symbols and traditions of Shogatsu reflect the values of the Shinto tradition?
  5. Discuss the importance of reflection and gratitude during Shogatsu.

My Family and Shogatsu (New Year)

Hi, my name is Patrick and I am 8 years old. I live in Ireland, where we don't celebrate Shogatsu, also known as New Year in Japan, like they do in Shintoism, a traditional religion in Japan. Shogatsu is a special time of celebration where people take part in many customs and traditions to welcome the new year with joy and good luck.

  1. One symbol of Shogatsu is the kadomatsu, decorations made of bamboo and pine branches placed at the entrance of homes for good fortune.
  2. Another symbol is the shimekazari, a sacred rope hung on doors to ward off evil spirits.
  3. Families visit shrines and temples to pray for health, happiness, and prosperity in the new year.
  4. On New Year's Eve, many people eat toshikoshi soba, long noodles symbolizing longevity and good luck.
  5. Shogatsu is a time for reflection, gratitude, and hope for a bright and prosperous new year in the Shinto tradition.

Comparing Shogatsu (New Year) to another Festival

After learning all about Shogatsu (New Year), is there another festival that you celebrate or that you know that is similar in any way? Make a project comparing the similarities and differences between this festival and Shogatsu (New Year)and think about what symbols and traditions that are part of it. Think about the story of the festival, if it has one, where it is mainly celebrated - whether it is one country or all over the world. You can produce the project using any medium whether it's paper or on a laptop.

Slideshow - Shogatsu (New Year)
A full set of teaching plans for Shogatsu (New Year)teaching.